![]() The Chobham armor became a milestone in tank protection development.Ĭhieftain Mark X at Bovington Tank Museum, England Development The Chieftain also had the best protection of the time. Its cross-country speed was better than that of the Centurion, and it could maintain it longer than the lighter Leopard I. The Chieftain's rifled Royal Ordnance L11A5 120 mm (4.72 in) gun was specifically tailored for it and also became the new NATO standard caliber. And in 1966, when it entered service, the Chieftain was, indeed, the most formidable main battle tank in the world. However, the fast pace of Soviet advance in ammunitions triggered a study for a new main battle tank aimed at exceeding all expectations and setting up a new reference for the Cold War. The Chieftain was a development of the legendary Centurion, which introduced the world to the MBT concept in 1945, dominated the battlefield in the Middle East and imposed its main gun as "the" NATO standard during the Cold War. FV4201 Chieftain (1966) United Kingdom, Main battle tank - around 2,281 built Introduction: Better than the "Cent"
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